What does "code-switching" mean in sign language interpreting?

Code-switching in sign language interpreting refers to the practice of changing between different sign languages or dialects based on the audience. This concept is crucial for interpreters as it allows them to adapt their signing to suit the preferences of the deaf individuals they are interpreting for, which may vary greatly depending on their background, education, community, and comfort levels with different signing systems or dialects.

For example, an interpreter might use American Sign Language (ASL) when working with a deaf person who is fluent in ASL but might switch to another sign language or a regional dialect when interpreting for a deaf individual who uses a different signing system. The ability to effectively use code-switching enhances communication and ensures that the message is accurately conveyed in a way that is culturally and linguistically appropriate for the audience present.

The other options do not encapsulate the specific definition of code-switching. While the ability to alternate between spoken and sign language (the second option) is an important skill for an interpreter, it describes a different practice. Enhancing message clarity (the third option) is an overall goal of interpreting, but it doesn't specifically address changing sign languages or dialects. Lastly, transitioning between interpreting modes (the fourth option) refers to different styles of