How do simultaneous and consecutive interpretation differ?

The distinction between simultaneous and consecutive interpretation primarily revolves around the timing of the interpretation in relation to the speaker's speech. In simultaneous interpretation, the interpreter conveys the message in real-time, meaning they interpret the source language almost instantly as the speaker is delivering their message. This technique is commonly used in settings such as conferences or live broadcasts where immediate understanding is crucial.

Conversely, consecutive interpretation involves the interpreter waiting until the speaker has completed a segment of their speech before conveying the message in the target language. This method typically includes pauses, allowing the interpreter time to take notes and ensure accurate comprehension before relaying the information.

This difference in timing and the manner in which interpretations are delivered is essential for understanding the applications and contexts in which each interpretation is effectively used.